Wednesday 19 December 2012

Like Gibbon



Oh dear, I seem to be on a declining trend. 

In October, my first full month as one of these new-fangled bloggers, I received 147 page views. In November, this fell to 118. So far this month, I’ve had 34.

I’m worried.

I’m not expecting to be the new Robert Peston, but it is only worth talking to the world if the world wants to listen.

I won’t be here next week (I’ll be cosily ensconced in the land of cold turkey) but what am I to do on my return? After all, there’s not much I can do to raise awareness of this blog myself. I don’t tweet (and, even if I did, I’d then have to find followers – which is the same job) and I’m too embarrassed to tell everyone I meet that “I have a blog”. It just sounds too postmodern.

So, perhaps, I need to accept a gradual descent into anonymity from the heights of 147 page views. On the current trend, I’ll be down to one view per month by April. That will be my mum.

However, there might be an alternative. If you, dear reader, could tell the world about my blog then, you never know, more of you might read it.

You see, while there aren’t many of you, I do know that there are a few. A couple of you have posted comments, a few more of you have mentioned it to me on the phone and I can see from my stats package that the 69 page views in the last month are not all the same person.

So, go on, tell the world! And while you’re doing it, wish it, as I wish you, a very merry Christmas and a joyful and prosperous new year.

Wednesday 12 December 2012

Right place, right time

Do you recognise this church? Are you sure? Fair enough; it is a bit obscure. It is Dials Methodist Church, Gray Court, South Carolina. While you may not have known the name, the shape is probably familiar. A steeple rising from behind a pediment (that's the triangular bit) supported by columns and preceded by steps is a classic of American church design, repeated in thousands of small towns and big cities.

While these unremarkable churches are endlessly varied, they have one common ancestor; and it isn't American.

St Martin-in-the-Fields is one of London's finest buildings; and one of its most overlooked. Sitting in the corner of Trafalgar Square, it is the square's finest piece of architecture but without the celebrity sheen generated by lions, fountains, Nelson, the National Gallery and the fourth plinth. Goodness, even Admiralty Arch has acquired a certain grotesque glamour since becoming known for John Prescott doing the unthinkable with his secretary Tracey Temple.

While few Londoners now stop to admire St Martins (and very few could name James Gibbs as its architect), it was once the most talked about building in London. Gibbs combined the classic Italian temple front (columns and pediment) with an English baroque steeple. No-one had done this before, and Londoners (always conservative about church design) were sceptical anyone should have done.

However, if he had wanted architectural influence in what was to become the world's largest Christian country, he was building at right time. At the start of the 18th century, the population of the English colonies was 275,000 and the largest city, Boston, had a population of 7,000; a tenth the size of today's Walthamstow. St Martins was completed in 1724. By the end of that century, the newly-independent United States of America had a population of 4 million, and the radical design of Gibb's new church had spawned hundreds of imitations.

It's easy to take Trafalgar Square for granted, but don't. I was reminded of this on Sunday, at one of our family Christmas traditions. Every year, St Martins holds a blessing of the crib in the centre of the square. Standing in the cold and dark singing carols by lanternlight, surrounded by the noise and mundanity of the modern city, there is a magic in the layers of history to be found in the buildings of a square built for a long-lost empire. The names of some of the most prominent buildings speak directly to this history (South Africa House, Canada House, Uganda House) but so, much more subtly, does St Martin-in-the-Fields.

Wednesday 5 December 2012

Money

Blimey, it's not easy being Chancellor, is it. No-one likes you, endless difficult decisions and everyone thinks they could do the job better. A bit like managing the England team but without a salary twenty-two times higher.


Having said that, I'm still not entirely convinced that George Osborne's got it right. The thing is that he seems to have misunderstood the nature of the problem he is trying to solve. Conventional wisdom is that "there's not enough money". But that's not right. Thanks to Sir Mervyn King's printing press, there's more money than there's ever been in history. The problem is that it's not moving about fast enough.

You see, "the economy" is simply a word we use to describe economic activity. The key word here is activity. If a pound is printed by the Bank, and promptly sits in the vaults of Barclays for a year then that pound has been worth a pound. However, if it is spent by an old lady on a bus fare which is used to pay a bus driver who uses it to buy some chips from a chippie who repaints her shop with paint from Homebase who pay it in corporation tax to the Chancellor who uses it to pay a teacher who uses it to pay his mortgage, then that pound has been worth seven pounds by the end of the year. Each time that pound changes hands, the great GDP-omiter clunks up another quid. The Chancellor's task, therefore, is to work out how to make Mervyn's millions move faster.

OK, so how do we do that? Well, if you want money to move faster, you need to get it into the hands of people who will spend it. A pound in a pocket is of no value to the economy: a pound in a palm is. By far the people most likely to spend all the money they're given are the poor. It's obvious when you think about it. Money given to the poor is valuable to the economy, money given to the rich stagnates; especially in a recession when confidence is low and everyone who can will hoard cash for a rainy day.

This is why "we're all in it together" isn't just about fairness, it's about economic necessity.

So how did George do? Well, despite the pain there were a few tax cuts in today's autumn statement. Increases to the personal allowance, tweaks to inheritance tax and a headline cut in corporation tax make sense. Companies now exist in a global marketplace, and it makes sense to attract firms to Britain. The reason Starbucks pay no tax in Britain is because they'd pay less by pretending their coffee shops are in Switzerland. Cut their taxes, and they might actually pay them.

There was also a cut in planned fuel duty. This seems a shame. 50% of the poorest fifth do not even own a car. The one tax cut we've got and 50% of the poor won't get a penny from it. Conversely, the continued squeeze on both benefits and tax credits will significantly reduce their real incomes. Taking money from the only group certain to spend it might not be the best idea for growing the economy.

So what is to be done? Well, perhaps instead of taking money from the people most likely to spend it, we should give them more. By all means make the structural changes to welfare that need to be made (and some do). But provide transitional support to get the poorest through the change. Good idea, but where will the money come from? Why, from Sir Mervyn, of course. 

Britain’s Quantitative Easing of £375 billion is worth £6,000 per head or £24,000 per family. Directed at the two-thirds of households with incomes below average (yes, most of us!) and that works out as a transitional payment of roughly £15,000 per household. Assume it's paid over three years, and that's an extra £5k per year to adjust to the pain of reduced public services.

That way, the Government gets to stick to its austerity plans while the poor kick start spending in the economy. Let's call it "trickle up". Unlike trickle down (the economic creed beloved of Thatcherites) it might even work.